TOPIC: SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE, AFFIRMATIVE
The simple present tense in English is used to describe an action that is regular, true or normal.
We use the present tense:
1. For repeated or regular actions in the present time period.
- I take the train to the office.
- The train to Berlin leaves every hour.
- John sleeps eight hours every night during the week.
2. For facts.
- The President of The USA lives in The White House.
- A dog has four legs.
- We come from Switzerland.
3. For habits.
- I get up early every day.
- Carol brushes her teeth twice a day.
- They travel to their country house every weekend.
4. For things that are always / generally true.
- It rains a lot in winter.
- The Queen of England lives in Buckingham Palace.
- They speak English at work.
Verb Conjugation & Spelling
We form the present tense using the base form of the infinitive (without the TO).
In general, in the third person we add 'S' in the third person.
Subject | Verb | The Rest of the sentence |
---|---|---|
I / you / we / they | speak / learn | English at home |
he / she / it | speaks / learns | English at home |
The spelling for the verb in the third person differs depending on the ending of that verb:
1. For verbs that end in -O, -CH, -SH, -SS, -X, or -Z we add -ES in the third person.
- go – goes
- catch – catches
- wash – washes
- kiss – kisses
- fix – fixes
- buzz – buzzes
2. For verbs that end in a consonant + Y, we remove the Y and add -IES.
- marry – marries
- study – studies
- carry – carries
- worry – worries
NOTE: For verbs that end in a vowel + Y, we just add -S.
- play – plays
- enjoy – enjoys
- say – says
Present Simple Tense
Affirmative sentences - Part 1
TASK 1 - Write the correct form of the verbs in the brackets in the boxes.
E.g.: They ……… to school. (to go) è go
1) I usually a bike in spring. (to ride)
2) You dinner at 4 o’clock every day. (to prepare)
3) Mary and I to school at quarter past 7. (to go)
4) My parents work at 4 o’clock in the afternoon. (to finish)
5) They new dresses for Mary in May. (to buy)
6) You never meat. (to eat)
7) I always home after school. (to walk)
8) The students English from Mrs Harrison. (to learn)
9) We a lot on Saturdays. (to dance)
10) You your house for Christmas. (to decorate)
11) Charlie and Mandy the table before lunch. (to set)
Task 2 – Write the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets in the boxes. You have to use 3rd person singular.
E.g.: She ……… to school. (to go) è goes
1) Tim to Paris every month. (to fly)
2) Sandra carefully on the lessons. (to listen)
3) Molly her homework in the afternoons. (do)
4) Britney often when she a romantic film. (to cry, to see)
5) She her hair in the bathroom. (to brush)
6) It a lot in England . (to rain)
7) He never at me. (to laugh)
8) Mrs Davis after lunch. (to wash up)
9) Tigger jumping. (to like)
10) Mum rarely the bus. (to miss)
11) Ms Martin usually about the housework. (to worry)
12) Bill his girlfriend. (to kiss)
Task 3 – Write the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets in the boxes.
1) The students their books to school. (to bring)
2) The pop group a lot. (to practise)
3) His brother never the ball. (to catch)
4) She we hungry. (to think; to be)
5) We on Fridays. (to go out)
6) The boys usually . (to fight)
7) Mum to cook something new on weekends. (to try)
8) Brian and Frank every day. (to swim)
9) I to tell you the truth. (to want)
10) Her parents her up when she ill. (to call; to be)
11) Dick always my homework. (to copy)
Loool
ResponderEliminar